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Danh mục sản phẩm

Configure RIPng Metric Offset

Network Requirements

  • Device1, Device2, Device3, and Device4 runs the RIPng protocol and interconnects with each other.
  • Device1 learns route 2001:5::/64 from both Device2 and Device3.
  • On Device1, set the route metric offset in the receive direction so that Device1 selects the route advertised by Device2 with priority.

Network Topology

Networking for configuring the RIPng metric offset

Figure 6-3 Networking for configuring the RIPng metric offset

Configuration Steps

Step 1: Create VLANs, and add ports to the required VLANs. (Omitted)

Step 2: Configure the IPv6 address of an interface (omitted).

Step 3: Configure RIPng.

#Configure Device1.

Device1#configure terminal
Device1(config)#ipv6 router rip 100
Device1(config-ripng)#exit
Device1(config)#interface vlan2
Device1(config-if-vlan2)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device1(config-if-vlan2)#exit
Device1(config)#interface vlan3
Device1(config-if-vlan3)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device1(config-if-vlan3)#exit

#Configure Device2.

Device2#configure terminal
Device2(config)#ipv6 router rip 100
Device2(config-ripng)#exit
Device2(config)#interface vlan2
Device2(config-if-vlan2)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device2(config-if-vlan2)#exit
Device2(config)#interface vlan3
Device2(config-if-vlan3)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device2(config-if-vlan3)#exit

#Configure Device3.

Device3#configure terminal
Device3(config)#ipv6 router rip 100
Device3(config-ripng)#exit
Device3(config)#interface vlan2
Device3(config-if-vlan2)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device3(config-if-vlan2)#exit
Device3(config)#interface vlan3
Device3(config-if-vlan3)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device3(config-if-vlan3)#exit

#Configure Device4.

Device4#configure terminal
Device4(config)#ipv6 router rip 100
Device4(config-ripng)#exit
Device4(config)#interface vlan2
Device4(config-if-vlan2)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device4(config-if-vlan2)#exit
Device4(config)#interface vlan3
Device4(config-if-vlan3)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device4(config-if-vlan3)#exit
Device4(config)#interface vlan4
Device4(config-if-vlan4)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device4(config-if-vlan4)#exit

#View the IPv6 route table of Device1.

Device1#show ipv6 route 
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, i-ISIS 
       U - Per-user Static route 
       O - OSPF, OE-OSPF External, M - Management 
 
L ::1/128 [0/0] 
     via ::, 2w5d:06:21:24, lo0
C 2001:1::/64 [0/0] 
     via ::, 00:02:05, vlan2
L 2001:1::1/128 [0/0] 
     via ::, 00:02:04, lo0
C 2001:2::/64 [0/0] 
     via ::, 00:02:02, vlan3
L 2001:2::1/128 [0/0] 
     via ::, 00:02:01, lo0 
R 2001:3::/64 [120/2] 
     via fe80::201:7aff:fec3:38a4, 00:02:03, vlan2
R  2001:4::/64 [120/2] 
     via fe80::201:7aff:fe11:2214, 00:00:48, vlan3
R 2001:5::/64 [120/3] 
     via fe80::201:7aff:fec3:38a4, 00:02:03, vlan2 
                [120/3] 
     via fe80::201:7aff:fe11:2214, 00:00:48, vlan3 

In the route table of Device1, you can see two routes to 2001:5::/64.

Step 4: Configure the access list.

Device1(config)#ipv6 access-list extended RIPng
Device1(config-v6-list)#permit 10 2001:5::/64 any
Device1(config-v6-list)#commit
Device1(config-v6-list)#exit

Step 5: Configure a metric offset.

#On Device1, configure the metric offset list and increase the metric of the route that has been learnt from interface vlan3 and matches ACL to 3.

Device1(config)# ipv6 router rip 100
Device1(config-ripng)#offset-list RIPng in 3 vlan3
Device1(config-ripng)#exit

Step 6: Check the result.

#View the IPv6 route table of Device1.

Device1#show ipv6 route 
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, i-ISIS 
       U - Per-user Static route 
       O - OSPF, OE-OSPF External, M - Management 
 
L ::1/128 [0/0] 
     via ::, 2w5d:06:34:28, lo0
C 2001:1::/64 [0/0] 
     via ::, 00:15:09, vlan2
L 2001:1::1/128 [0/0] 
     via ::, 00:15:08, lo0
C 2001:2::/64 [0/0] 
     via ::, 00:15:06, vlan3 
L 2001:2::1/128 [0/0] 
     via ::, 00:15:05, lo0
R 2001:3::/64 [120/2] 
     via fe80::201:7aff:fec3:38a4, 00:03:10, vlan2
R  2001:4::/64 [120/2] 
     via fe80::201:7aff:fe11:2214, 00:03:10, vlan3
R  2001:5::/64 [120/3] 
     via fe80::201:7aff:fec3:38a4, 00:03:10, vlan2 

According to the routing table of Device1, the next-hop output interface of route 2001:5::/64 is only vlan2, indicating that Device1 has selected the route advertised by Device2 with priority.

note


  • The route metric offset list can be applied to all interfaces or a specified interface, and it can be used in the receiving or advertising direction.