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Danh mục sản phẩm

Configure Static Routing Basic Functions

Network Requirement

  • On Device1, Device2 and Device3, configure static routes so that PC1 and PC2 can communicate with each other.

Network Topology

Networking for Configure Static Routing Basic Functions

Figure 3-1 Networking for Configure Static Routing Basic Functions

Configuration Steps

Step 1: Create VLANs, and add ports to the required VLANs. (Omitted)

Step 2: Configure IP addresses for the ports. (Omitted)

Step 3: Configure static routes.

#Configure Device1.

Device1#configure terminal
Device1(config)#ip route 20.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.2
Device1(config)#ip route 100.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.2

#Configure Device2.

Device2#configure terminal
Device2(config)#ip route 110.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.1
Device2(config)#ip route 100.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 20.1.1.2

#Configure Device3.

Device3#configure terminal
Device3(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 20.1.1.1

#Query the routing table of Device1.

Device1#show ip route   
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, O - OSPF, OE-OSPF External, M - Management 
       D - Redirect, E - IRMP, EX - IRMP external, o - SNSP, B - BGP, i-ISIS  
 
Gateway of last resort is not set 
 
C	10.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, 00:06:47, vlan3 
S   20.1.1.0/24 [1/100] via 10.1.1.2, 00:00:13, vlan3
S   100.1.1.0/24 [1/100] via 10.1.1.2, 00:00:05, vlan3 
C   110.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, 00:08:21, vlan2
C   127.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, 28:48:33, lo0 

#Query the routing table of Device2.

Device2#show ip route  
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, O - OSPF, OE-OSPF External, M Management 
       D - Redirect, E - IRMP, EX - IRMP external, o - SNSP, B BGP, i-ISIS  
 
Gateway of last resort is not set 
 
C 10.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, 00:00:37, vlan2
C 20.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, 00:00:27, vlan3
S 100.1.1.0/24 [1/100] via 20.1.1.2, 00:00:05, vlan3
S 110.1.1.0/24 [1/100] via 10.1.1.1, 00:00:13, vlan2
C 127.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, 30:13:18, lo0 

Query the routing table of Device3.

Device3#show ip route  
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, O - OSPF, OE-OSPF External, M Management 
       D - Redirect, E - IRMP, EX - IRMP external, o - SNSP, B BGP, i-ISIS  
 
Gateway of last resort is 20.1.1.2 to network 0.0.0.0 
 
S 0.0.0.0/0 [1/100] via 20.1.1.1, 00:00:07, vlan2 
C   20.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, 00:00:08, vlan2
C   100.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, 00:00:13, vlan3
C   127.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, 29:17:19, lo0 

Step 4: Check the result. Use the ping command to verify the connectivity between PC1 and PC2

#On PC1, use the ping command to check the connectivity.

C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>ping 100.1.1.2 
 
Pinging 100.1.1.2 with 32 bytes of data: 
 
Reply from 100.1.1.2: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=125
Reply from 100.1.1.2: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=125
Reply from 100.1.1.2: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=125
Reply from 100.1.1.2: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=125 
 
Ping statistics for 100.1.1.2: 
    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: 
    Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms 

PC1 and PC2 can communicate with each other.