Network Requirements
- Run RIPng between Device1 and Device2 for route interaction.
- Device1 has learnt the two routes 2001:2::/64 and 2001:3::/64 advertised by Device2, and then, the route 2001:3::/64 is filtered in the advertising direction of Device2.
Network Topology
Figure 6-4 Networking for configuring RIPng Route filtration
Configuration Steps
Step 1: Create VLANs, and add ports to the required VLANs. (Omitted)
Step 2: Configure the IPv6 address of an interface (omitted).
Step 3: Configure RIPng.
#Configure Device1.
Device1#configure terminal
Device1(config)#ipv6 router rip 100
Device1(config-ripng)#exit
Device1(config)#interface vlan2
Device1(config-if-vlan2)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device1(config-if-vlan2)#exit
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#Configure Device2.
Device2#configure terminal
Device2(config)#ipv6 router rip 100
Device2(config-ripng)#exit
Device2(config)#interface vlan2
Device2(config-if-vlan2)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device2(config-if-vlan2)#exit
Device2(config)#interface vlan3
Device2(config-if-vlan3)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device2(config-if-vlan3)#exit
Device2(config)#interface vlan4
Device2(config-if-vlan4)#ipv6 rip enable 100
Device2(config-if-vlan4)#exit
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#View the IPv6 route table of Device1.
Device1#show ipv6 route
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, i-ISIS
U - Per-user Static route
O - OSPF, OE-OSPF External, M - Management
L ::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, 2w5d:02:47:44, lo0
C 2001:1::/64 [0/0]
via ::, 00:56:34, vlan2
L 2001:1::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, 00:56:32, lo0
R 2001:2::/64 [120/2]
via fe80::201:7aff:fec3:38a4, 00:27:11, vlan2
R 2001:3::/64 [120/2]
via fe80::201:7aff:fec3:38a4, 00:27:11, vlan2
You can see that Device1 has learnt the two routes advertised by Device2.
Step 4: Configure the IPv6 prefix list.
Device2(config)#ipv6 prefix-list RIPng deny 2001:3::/64
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Step 5: Configure the route filtration.
#Configure route filtering in the output direction of interface vlan2 of Device2.
Device2(config)#ipv6 router rip 100
Device2(config-ripng)#distribute-list prefix RIPng out vlan2
Device2(config-ripng)#exit
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Step 6: Check the result.
#View the IPv6 route table of Device1.
Device1#show ipv6 route
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - static, R - RIP, B - BGP, i-ISIS
U - Per-user Static route
O - OSPF, OE-OSPF External, M - Management
L ::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, 2w5d:03:03:49, lo0
C 2001:1::/64 [0/0]
via ::, 01:12:39, vlan2
L 2001:1::1/128 [0/0]
via ::, 01:12:38, lo0
R 2001:2::/64 [120/2]
via fe80::201:7aff:fec3:38a4, 00:43:16, vlan2
According to the routing table, Device2 does not advertise route 2001:3::/64 to Device1, but the route is deleted from the routing table of Device1 only after the route times out.
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The distribute-list can be applied to all interfaces or a specified interface, and it can be used in the receiving or advertising direction.